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The Langham Huntington, Pasadena is a luxury resort hotel located in Pasadena, California that dates back to the Gilded Age. ==Original building (1907-1989)== The original hotel on the site was built by General Marshall C. Wentworth, a Civil War veteran,〔(MacDonald Harris, "Vintage California Hotels", ''The New York Times'', April 13, 1986 )〕〔''Historic Spots in California'', Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990, p. 156 ()〕 and designed by Charles Frederick Whittlesey in the Spanish Mission Revival-style.〔(David Ferrell, "Huntington Sheraton May Get a New Lease on Life", ''Los Angeles Times'', April 14, 1986 )〕 It opened in February 1907 as the Hotel Wentworth, but the structure was only partially complete, with the first four stories finished and a temporary roof. The hotel's completion had been delayed due to a shortage of construction crews caused by rebuilding in San Francisco following the 1906 earthquake.〔http://pasadena.langhamhotels.com/History_of_The_Huntington.htm〕 Heavy rains that year kept away prospective guests, and the Wentworth closed its doors in July 1907 after its first season.〔(Description of a Huntington Hotel Company specimen certificate )〕 The Wentworth was purchased by railroad tycoon Henry E. Huntington in 1911 and reopened in 1914 as The Huntington Hotel after a major redesign by the architect Myron Hunt which added the hotel's upper two floors and its iconic central belvedere tower.〔 It remained under Huntington's management until 1918.〔 The hotel eventually comprised over 20 acres; between 1920 and 1926, 27 bungalow cottages were built to accommodate long-term guests.〔(''The Los Angeles Times'' "Panes of the Past: Huntington Hotel Renovators Find Plastered-Over Stained Glasswork" By Vicki Torres, October 7, 1989. )〕 California's first outdoor Olympic-size swimming pool〔(''Los Angeles Magazine'' "Finest Hotels in the West", April 2004, p. 60 )〕 was also added to the hotel in 1926, when the hotel, formerly a winter resort, began opening year-round.〔〔(''Hometown Pasadena: The Insider's Guide'', 2006, p. 240 )〕 The hotel was later owned by Stephen W. Royce, who sold it to the Sheraton Corporation in 1954.〔 It was subsequently renamed the Huntington-Sheraton Hotel. As a Sheraton, much of the hotel's interior period detailing was covered over, and the Lanai Building was constructed next to the swimming pool in 1967. Sheraton sold the hotel to Keikyu U.S.A., Inc. in 1974, but continued to manage the property.〔http://www.iamnotastalker.com/2015/03/30/the-langham-huntington-hotel-from-girls-just-want-to-have-fun/〕 In the wake of the disastrous 1985 Mexico City earthquake, seismic tests conducted on the hotel showed the main building to be unsafe. The main wing closed on October 20, 1985.〔http://www.iamnotastalker.com/2015/03/30/the-langham-huntington-hotel-from-girls-just-want-to-have-fun/〕 The 89 rooms in the 1967 Lanai wing and the 18 cottage homes remained in operation as the Huntington Sheraton Lanai and Cottages, while the six-story main building sat vacant. Huntington Hotel Associates (HHA), consisting of developer Lary Mielke, Tom Tellefsen, William Zimmerman and James M. Galbraith, announced plans in 1986 to demolish the main wing of the hotel and replace it with a replica.〔http://articles.latimes.com/1986-08-31/news/ga-14884_1_zoning-change〕 After a year of debate and numerous pleas from preservationists, Pasadena voters chose on May 19, 1987, to give zoning approval to the demolition of the main building.〔http://articles.latimes.com/1987-05-20/news/mn-862_1_luxury-hotel〕 HHA bought the hotel from Keikyu in December 1987.〔http://www.iamnotastalker.com/2015/03/30/the-langham-huntington-hotel-from-girls-just-want-to-have-fun/〕 Sheraton ceased operating the hotel in January 1988, and it was renamed the The Huntington Hotel & Cottages. The contents of the main building were sold to the public in June and July 1988 and demolition of the main building began on March 27, 1989, lasting three months. The lanai and cottages closed in mid-1990 as construction of the new main building progressed. During the demolition and reconstruction of the main wing, the two historic ballrooms, the Viennese Ballroom and the Georgian Ballroom (originally the hotel's theater) were retained and incorporated into the new hotel, in addition to the other outbuildings such as the pool, lanai and bungalows, which were not required to be demolished. The $100-million reconstruction project revealed 10 stained-glass windows made of opalescent glass in the Georgian Ballroom, which had been covered over by the Sheraton Corporation in 1954 when the space was converted into a dining room.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Langham Huntington, Pasadena」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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